Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis Following Percutaneous Filter Insertion: An Unusual Cause of Haemodynamic Compromise.
作者:
HainautP.,
LuyeyeB.,
VincentM.,
GoffetteP.,
期刊:
Acta Clinica Belgica
(Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 50,
issue 4
页码: 231-237
ISSN:1784-3286
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1080/17843286.1995.11718452
出版商: Taylor&Francis
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
SummaryInferior vena cava thrombosis is a well-recognized complication of filter insertion. We report on two patients who presented with progressive exertion dyspnoea and lipothymia revealing a complete inferior vena cava thrombosis below the filter. Haemodynamic exploration demonstrated that cardiac output could not adapt during upright exercise owing to inappropriate cardiac preload. Since these general manifestations can precede any symptom of lower limb venous stasis, thrombosis of inferior vena cava has to be carefully searched in this setting. The pathogenesis of this unusual complication is reviewed in the light of experimental models of vena cava ligation.
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