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Experimental Electrical Injury Studies

 

作者: ANTHONY SANCES,   JOEL MYKLEBUST,   SANFORD LARSON,   JOSEPH DARIN,   THOMAS SWIONTEK,   THOMAS PRIETO,   MICHAEL CHILBERT,   JOSEPH CUSICK,  

 

期刊: The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care  (OVID Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 8  

页码: 589-597

 

ISSN:0022-5282

 

年代: 1981

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Voltages from 10 to 14,000 volts demonstrate currents up to 70 amperes with resistances of approximately 200 ohms in studies in hogs. Below 1,000 volts, a current reduction is observed following arcing and skin necrosis. At the higher voltages, this phenomenon was not observed. The energy required for tissue damage was dependent upon the voltage and time of application. The tissue electrode resistance with stainless steel discs was proportional to the diameter. Skin burning commenced at the periphery of the electrodes and moved inwards. For application of currents between the hindlimbs of the hog, the current per tissue cross-section was greatest in artery and nerve, followed by muscle, fat, bone marrow, and bone cortex.

 

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