Effects and modes of action of citrus limonoids against Leptinotarsa decemlineata
作者:
YONG‐BIAO LIU,
A. RANDALL ALFORD,
MOHAMMED S. RAJAB,
MICHAEL D. BENTLEY,
期刊:
Physiological Entomology
(WILEY Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 15,
issue 1
页码: 37-45
ISSN:0307-6962
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3032.1990.tb00490.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: Antifeedant;limonoid;Leptinotarsa decemlineata;Colorado potato beetle
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
ABSTRACTLimonin and its five derivatives were evaluated in feeding bioassays for depression effects on feeding, growth and development of the fourth stadiumLeptinotarsa decemlineata(Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Epilimonol and limonin diosphenol were most effective in depression of feeding and growth, with ED50s 10 and 8 μg/cm2. At a dosage of 31.6 μg/cm2, epilimonol, limonin diosphenol and limonin caused both significant feeding reduction and developmental delay, while deoxylimonol, tetrahydrolimonin and limonol were not effective. Mouth‐part coating and antifeedant bioassays show that feeding inhibition at host acceptance level seems to be the primary mode of action of epilimonol and limonin diosphe
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