首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Determination of the kinnetic order and heaction parameters for Cd3(PO4)2and MnHPO4
Determination of the kinnetic order and heaction parameters for Cd3(PO4)2and MnHPO4

 

作者: Andrev Evans,   RobertC. Sorensen,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1983)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 9  

页码: 773-783

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1983

 

DOI:10.1080/00103628309367407

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Arrhenius Equation;Rate Constant;Powell Plot;Order of Reaction;Solution Kinetics

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The kinetics of the formation of MnHPO4and Cd3(PO4)2in solution were studied in order to determine the overall reaction order and the rate constant at various temperatures for each reaction. Known concentrations of cation were added to a saturated solution of monopotassium phosphate (MKP) which was kept at a constant temperature. Aliquots of the reaction solution were removed at various time intervals and analyzed. The reaction temperatures ranged between 20–60°C with the reaction time varied between 3 and 12 hours. Results indicate that both MnHPO4and Cd3(PO4)2are second order overall reactions, with Mn(II), Cd(II), HPO4‐2, and PO4‐3being first order with respect to their appropriate reactions. The rate constant for each reaction was found to increase with temperature and to conform to the Arrhenius equation. The activation energy and the pre‐exponential constant for each reaction was calculated from the Arrhenius equation.

 

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