Temporal and Spatial Plasma Wave Echoes
作者:
T. M. O'Neil,
R. W. Gould,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1968)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 1
页码: 134-142
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1968
DOI:10.1063/1.1691746
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It is shown that, if a longitudinal wave is excited in a collision‐free plasma and Landau‐damps away, and later a second wave is excited and also damps away, then a third wave will spontaneously appear in the plasma. This wave appears long after the first two waves have damped away at a time proportional to the interval between the first two waves, and is in that sense an echo. It is also shown that, if a wave is continuously excited at one point in a plasma and a second wave is continuously excited many Landau damping lengths from the first point, then a third wave will spontaneously appear many Landau damping lengths from the second point. Fundamentally, plasma wave echoes are possible because of the reversible nature of Landau damping. However, small‐angle Coulomb collisions are very effective in destroying the echo.
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