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Evaluation of the performance of non-local and hybrid density functional theory methods for pi-radical hyperfine structures

 

作者: LEIF A. ERIKSSON,  

 

期刊: Molecular Physics  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 91, issue 5  

页码: 827-834

 

ISSN:0026-8976

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/002689797170932

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A total of 22 substituted benzene radicals are investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT). Two different functional schemes, the B3LYP hybrid DFT-HF functional and the ‘pure’ gradient corrected DFT functional PWP86, previously employed successfully in calculations of radical hyperfine parameters, are employed. The results are compared with experimental data. The same strategy is used for all calculations: initial geometry optimization using a double-ζ basis set, followed by single point hyperfine calculations using the larger IGLO-III, 6-311G(2df, p) and aug-cc-pCVTZ basis sets. It is found that of the two functionals, the PWP86 functional gives the more homogeneous data, with nearly constant underestimations in HFCCs by 5–15%. With the B3LYP approach the smaller couplings, found at the meta positions, generally are overestimated considerably. The best overall performance is observed at the PWP86/6-311G(2df, p) level.

 

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