首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Development of Maize Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Corn Lines Resistant to an ...
Development of Maize Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Corn Lines Resistant to an Aflatoxin-Producing Fungus

 

作者: James E. Throne,   James E. Baker,   Gene E. Scott,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 4  

页码: 944-949

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/24.4.944

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Sitophilus zeamais;aflatoxin;host plant resistance

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Susceptibility to the maize weevil,Sitophilus zeamaisMotschulsky, of corn lines bred for their resistance to the aflatoxin-producing fungusAspergillus flavusLink ex Frics was determined in the laboratory. Duration of maize weevil development, number of progeny produced, and an index of susceptibility varied with corn line; number of eggs laid and survivorship from egg to adult emergence did not vary with corn line. Soluble carbohydrate, kernel hardness, lipid, soluble nitrogen, free and bound phenolic acids, Kjeldahl protein, and protein/carbohydrate ratio varied with corn line; equilibrium moisture content did not vary with corn line. The only relationship between biological parameters of maize weevils and chemical lild physical properties of the stored corn that was predictable was that maize weevil development time increased as lipid content of the corn increased. Susceptibility toA. flavusinfection in the field was not correlated with susceptibility to maize weevil population growth or with chemical or physical properties of the stored corn. Predicted weevil population growth over a 180-d period varied 50-fold among the corn lines. Some of the corn lines that are less susceptible to infection byA. flavusin the field were also less susceptible to maize weevils (particularly Mp420 and SC54).

 

点击下载:  PDF (537KB)



返 回