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Relaxation to Reduce Dyspnea and Anxiety in COPD Patients

 

作者: AUDREY GIFT,   TRELLIS MOORE,   KAREN SOEKEN,  

 

期刊: Nursing Research  (OVID Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 4  

页码: 242-246

 

ISSN:0029-6562

 

年代: 1992

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of a taped relaxation message in reducing dyspnea and anxiety in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Twenty-six adult COPD patients with dyspnea were randomly assigned to two groups. The treatment group was taught relaxation using a prerecorded tape while the control group was instructed to sit quietly. Skin temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate were recorded for all subjects during a total of four weekly sessions. Anxiety, dyspnea, and airway obstruction were measured at the beginning and end of the study. The relaxation group achieved the preset relaxation criteria. Dyspnea, anxiety, and airway obstruction were induced in the relaxation group while the control group remained the same or became worse.

 

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