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AIR ENTRAPMENT DURING LIQUID INFILTRATION OF POROUS MEDIA

 

作者: MAN-CHING YU,   STANLEY MIDDLEMAN,  

 

期刊: Chemical Engineering Communications  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 123, issue 1  

页码: 61-69

 

ISSN:0098-6445

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/00986449308936165

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Air;Bubbles;Liquid;Infiltration

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Some aspects of the interfacial phenomena that occur during liquid infiltration of porous media are discussed. Experimental data are presented on the critical speed at which air bubbles are trapped when a horizontal liquid surface passes (from below) across an isolated cylindrical rod or filament whose axis is horizontal. The results are correlated over a wide range of liquid viscosities and surface tensions. We observe that bubble entrapment occurs when the Capillary number exceeds a value defined by $ where γ is the so-called Property number, defined by $ The coefficientsAandmdepend upon the wetting characteristics of the liquid with respect to the solid (filament). A simple physical model is proposed which is in qualitative agreement with the observations.

 

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