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Reactions of Ph(ClCH2)SiH2with fluoride ion sources: Formation of fluorine‐terminated siloxanes

 

作者: Jean L. Huhmann,   Joyce Y. Corey,  

 

期刊: Heteroatom Chemistry  (WILEY Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 2‐3  

页码: 203-212

 

ISSN:1042-7163

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1002/hc.520040214

 

出版商: VCH Publishers, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe fluoride ion‐induced rearrangement of Ph(ClCH2)SiH2was expected to provide either PhMeSiHF (migration of hydride) or (PhCH2)SiH2F (migration of phenyl). However, when Bu4N+F−(commercial TBAF) is added to Ph(ClCH2)SiH2, a mixture of fluorine‐terminated siloxanes, FPhMeSiO(PhMeSiO)xSiMePhF, is obtained. The presence of the Me group suggests a rapid anion‐induced migration of hydride to produce PhMeSiHF which reacts further with water present in TBAF samples. When the reaction mixture is cooled to 0°C or is monitored at the early stage of the reaction, the major products are PhMeSiF2, PhMeSi(OH)F, PhMeSi(OH)2, and FPhMeSiOSiMePhF which are proposed as the building blocks for the siloxanes. When dried CsF in CH3CN is used, the major products are PhMeSiF2and PhMeSiH2which are assumed to form from the fluoride ion‐induced disproportionation of PhMeSiHF. The reaction chemistry is rationalized in terms of hypervalent intermediates. The fluoride ion‐induced reactions of PhMeSiH2and PhMeSiCl2are also described and compared to those of P

 

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