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Determination of Thermodynamic Interactions of the Pvc-Pmma Blend System by Inverse gas Chromatography

 

作者: Ismet Kaya,  

 

期刊: Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 2  

页码: 385-396

 

ISSN:0360-2559

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/03602559909351585

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: PVC-PMMA blend system;Thermodynamic interactions;Inverse gas chromatography

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In this study, the sorption enthalpy (δHS1), sorption free energy (δG1), sorption entropy (δS1), enthalpy, and free energy at infinite dilution (δH1 and δG1) values were calculated for selected probes such as alcohols, ketones, acetates, cyclic ethers, aromatics, and alkanes in the temperature range 403-433 K for poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) homopolymers, and the PVC-PMMA blend system. The values of the Flory-Huggins interaction parameters χ1(23) have been calculated in this temperature range and show the importance of specific interactions between the polymers and the solvents. The values of the polymer-polymer interaction parameters χ23(for the temperature range 403–433 K) were found to change from +3.57 to +1.16 for alcohols, from +2.99 to +0.52 for ketones, from + 1.60 to −0.48 for acetates, from +0.96 to −1.46 for cyclic ethers, from +2.66 to +0.12 for aromatics, and from +8.73 to +1.06 for alkanes.

 

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