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Electromigration‐stimulated motion of a liquid alloy defect in aluminum thin films

 

作者: J. K. Howard,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 44, issue 5  

页码: 1997-2001

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1662505

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A large defect ([inverted lazy s]600 &mgr; in diameter) was observed to move below the surface in aluminum thin film at a velocity in excess of 40 &mgr;/h (1.11×10−8m/sec). X‐ray stress topography was used to trace the migration, which was in the direction of electron flow, with dislocations in the silicon (under the aluminum) serving as location references for measuring the velocity. The migration direction and velocity of the subsurface defect were reproduced by forming an Al&sngbnd;Sn eutectic zone in the central part of an aluminum stripe. The movement of a liquid alloy inclusion in solid aluminum film under an electromigration driving force was proposed to explain the experimental observations.

 

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