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The Engler Viscometer and the Theory of Laminar Flow at the Entrance of a Tube

 

作者: L. Schiller,  

 

期刊: Journal of Rheology  (AIP Available online 1932)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 2  

页码: 212-216

 

ISSN:0148-6055

 

年代: 1932

 

DOI:10.1122/1.2116453

 

出版商: The Society of Rheology

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In his lecture at the last meeting ofThe Society of RheologyDr. Erk considered the Engler viscometer and pointed out that the relationship between kinematic vicosity ν and Engler degreesEis adequately represented by Vogel's empirical equationν = E100 {7.6(1−1/E3)}. In contrast, as Dr. Erk also indicated, the theoretical equations of Mises and of the author show appreciable departures from experimental values. With regard to the equation considered by the author as an approximate equation for high viscosities, I have since found that an error was made in its derivation, so that the failure of the equation is not to be ascribed to the theory of laminar entrance‐flow. Meanwhile it has been demonstrated that the theory of laminar entrance‐flow, as far as one can expect it, actually agrees with observations and with Vogel's equation, as I should like to show you briefly.

 

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