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Sample preparation for scanning tunneling microscopy imaging of proteins: Characterization of gold surfaces chemically modified with a disulfide reagent

 

作者: A. Cricenti,   M. A. Scarselli,   R. Paleari,   A. Mosca,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 3  

页码: 1494-1496

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1116/1.587270

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: PROTEINS;STM;SAMPLE PREPARATION;GOLD;SURFACE TREATMENTS;FERRITIN;LIVER;AES;PHOTOEMISSION

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A protocol for sample preparation that may offer a good tool for the study of proteins with the scanning tunneling microscope is described. Gold surfaces have been mechanically polished and then incubated overnight with 4,4’‐dipyridyl disulfide (DPDS) dissolved in ethanol. This mixed disulfide is able to produce an ordered hydrophilic monolayer above the gold surface, with the pyridine group exposed to the outer surface. Furthermore, the treatment with DPDS significantly improves the wettability of the gold substrates, as seen by taking measurements of the solid/liquid contact angles. Human liver ferritin (HLF) molecules have successively been deposited. Samples have also been characterized under ultrahigh vacuum conditions by means of Auger and photoemission spectroscopy. With regard to the untreated gold surfaces, we found the usual structures of the valence band of gold, as well as almost contaminant free outer layers. Samples treated with DPDS and later with the HLF showed their fingerprints in the ‘‘new’’ valence band together with a good stability under the Auger beam.

 

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