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Visual Feeding by Juvenile Bear Lake Sculpin

 

作者: Darcy Neverman,   WayneA. Wurtsbaugh,  

 

期刊: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 121, issue 3  

页码: 395-398

 

ISSN:0002-8487

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1577/1548-8659(1992)121<0395:VFBJBL>2.3.CO;2

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Young-of-the-year Bear Lake sculpinCottus extensusfeed throughout the day on benthic invertebrates and cease feeding at night when they migrate to the metalimnion. We investigated their reliance on vision by conducting feeding trials at different light levels in the laboratory. Feeding rate reached a maximum at intermediate light levels (near 1016photons·m−2·s−1; approximately 1 lux) but decreased as light intensity increased beyond this range. At this maximum rate, the fish fed nine times faster than they were able to feed in the dark, showing that young Bear Lake sculpin rely heavily upon vision to feed. The light intensity at which feeding was greatest corresponded to intensities found on the bottom of Bear Lake (40–60 m) during the day.

 

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