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Thermionic Work Function of the (100) Face of a Tungsten Single Crystal

 

作者: A. A. Brown,   L. J. Neelands,   H. E. Farnsworth,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1950)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 1  

页码: 1-4

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1950

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1699413

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A slab with one surface cut and etched parallel to (100) crystallographic planes formed the cathode in a low power electron microscope. The electron image of the cathode was formed on a fluorescent screen with a small hole at the center. An electron collector placed behind the hole permitted a measure of the electron current passing through the hole as a function of the temperature of the cathode as measured with an optical pyrometer.The most probable value of the work function, &phgr;, obtained after 2400 hours of outgassing in a sealed‐off, gettered tube is 4.59±0.02 ev. This may be compared with 4.56 ev obtained previously by Nichols for the work function in the [100] direction of a tungsten single crystal wire.

 

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