Spontaneous formation of magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium profiles: Tokamaks, reversed‐field pinches, and their intermediates
作者:
Z. Yoshida,
K. Kusano,
N. Inoue,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 30,
issue 8
页码: 2465-2469
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1063/1.866085
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The spontaneous formation of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium profiles in toroidal current‐carrying plasmas has been discussed for tokamaks, reversed‐field pinches (RFP’s), and also for their intermediate states ultra‐lowq’s (ULQ’s). The significance ofm(poloidal mode number)=1 fluctuations causing a shift of the magnetic axis is stressed. The characteristics of MHD relaxation have been studied in comparison with classical diffusion. The dynamics of ULQ’s is shown to illustrate the characteristics of both dissipative processes. A global‐mode stable ULQ is observed to be produced through MHD relaxation, and then to be deformed, in a longer time scale, by classical diffusion which destabilizes the stable profile.
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