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Spontaneous formation of magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium profiles: Tokamaks, reversed‐field pinches, and their intermediates

 

作者: Z. Yoshida,   K. Kusano,   N. Inoue,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 8  

页码: 2465-2469

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1063/1.866085

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The spontaneous formation of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium profiles in toroidal current‐carrying plasmas has been discussed for tokamaks, reversed‐field pinches (RFP’s), and also for their intermediate states ultra‐lowq’s (ULQ’s). The significance ofm(poloidal mode number)=1 fluctuations causing a shift of the magnetic axis is stressed. The characteristics of MHD relaxation have been studied in comparison with classical diffusion. The dynamics of ULQ’s is shown to illustrate the characteristics of both dissipative processes. A global‐mode stable ULQ is observed to be produced through MHD relaxation, and then to be deformed, in a longer time scale, by classical diffusion which destabilizes the stable profile.

 

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