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Kinetics of Free Radical Polymerization. XXXVIII. Solvent Effect on the Degree of Polymerization of Poly(ethyl Acrylates) and Poly(methyl Acrylates)

 

作者: A. Fehérvári,   E.Boros Gyevi,   T. Földes-Berezsnich,   F. Tüdös,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 3  

页码: 431-444

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1080/00222338208056513

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The degree of polymerization was investigated in the homo-polymerization of ethyl and methyl acrylate in solution at 50°C. Molecular weights were determined by osmometry and viscometry. The mechanism of chain termination was found to be the combination of growing radicals in the polymerization of both monomers. The equation describing the degree of polymerization was derived considering the reactions of vibrationally excited radicals. Theoretical curves were found to be in good agreement with experimental data. Chain transfer constants were determined accordingly; in the EA/AIBN/DMF/50°C system CM= 9.0 × 1CT−5, Cs= 1.0 ×lo−5, Cs* = 8.3 × 10−5, and in the MA/AIBN/DMF/50°C system C. = 8.0 × 10−5, Cs= 3.4 ×10−5, Cs* = 12.5 × 10−5

 

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