Surface charges and energy flow in a ring rotating in a magnetic field
作者:
J. M. Aguirregabiria,
A. Hernández,
M. Rivas,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 64,
issue 7
页码: 892-895
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1119/1.18116
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
关键词: RINGS;MAGNETIC FIELDS;ELECTRIC CURRENTS;CHARGE DISTRIBUTION;ELECTROSTATICS;ENERGY LOSSES;ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE;MAGNETIC FLUX;41.
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
An ohmic ring that rotates with constant angular velocity in an external uniform magnetic field is considered as a simple model for a current generator. Under the assumption that all quantities vary slowly in time, the lowest‐order approximation to the surface charge density is found. The flux of the Poynting vector through the loop surface is also computed. Unlike in the examples that are given in textbooks, this flux is not always incoming: It has the outgoing direction around the loop parts where the electrons are moving against electrostatic forces.
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