Vinyl ether hydrolysis XXVIII. The mechanism of reaction of methyl α-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl ether
作者:
J. Jones,
A. J. Kresge,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 71,
issue 1
页码: 38-41
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1139/v93-006
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of methyl α-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl ether in aqueous solution at 25 °C occurs with the hydronium ion catalytic coefficientand gives the solvent isotope effectthis indicates that reaction occurs by rate-determining proton transfer from the catalyst to the substrate to generate an alkoxycarbocation intermediate. An oxygen-18 tracer study shows further that, despite the steric hindrance provided by its twoorthosubstituents, this cation then reacts by addition of water to the cationic carbon atom to generate a hemiacetal, and not by nucleophilic attack of water on the methyl group remote from the carbocationic center:
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