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Vinyl ether hydrolysis XXVIII. The mechanism of reaction of methyl α-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl ether

 

作者: J. Jones,   A. J. Kresge,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 71, issue 1  

页码: 38-41

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1139/v93-006

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of methyl α-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl ether in aqueous solution at 25 °C occurs with the hydronium ion catalytic coefficientand gives the solvent isotope effectthis indicates that reaction occurs by rate-determining proton transfer from the catalyst to the substrate to generate an alkoxycarbocation intermediate. An oxygen-18 tracer study shows further that, despite the steric hindrance provided by its twoorthosubstituents, this cation then reacts by addition of water to the cationic carbon atom to generate a hemiacetal, and not by nucleophilic attack of water on the methyl group remote from the carbocationic center:

 

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