Experimental Evaluation of the Acceptor‐States Compensation in Positive‐Temperature‐Coefficient‐Type Barium Titanate
作者:
Ben Huybrechts,
Kozo Ishizaki,
Masasuke Takata,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 75,
issue 3
页码: 722-724
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb07867.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
关键词: positive temperature coefficient of resistivity;barium titanate;acceptor;polarization;ferroelectrics
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Experimental evidence shows that the acceptor‐state levels in Sb‐doped positive‐temperature‐coefficient‐type BaTiO3are compensated up to a critical acceptor‐state density. Using the slope of the natural logarithm of the resistivity with respect to 1/T, instead of maximum resistivity as a measure for the acceptor‐state density, it is possible to estimate this critical value. The value obtained (4.2 × 1017m−2) is believed to be the first reported estimate based on experimental data. It is in good agreement with the estimate of 6 × 1017m−2(first reported by Jonker) obtained from the spontaneous polarization of BaTiO3. This shows that the ferroelectric behavior of BaTiO3is indeed a feasible explanation for the low resistivity below the Curie point, as
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