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ENZYME–COENZYME RELATIONSHIPS IN GLUTAMIC ACID METABOLISM OF RUST-INFECTED SUNFLOWER COTYLEDONS

 

作者: J. E. Smith,   E. R. Waygood,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Botany  (NRC Available online 1963)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 1  

页码: 41-54

 

ISSN:0008-4026

 

年代: 1963

 

DOI:10.1139/b63-005

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The activities of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GDC), glutamic–oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT), and glutamic acid dehydrogenase (GDH) were determined in cell-free extracts of healthy and rust-infected sunflower cotyledons and uredospores. Uredospore extracts contained an active DPN-linked GDH, but little or no GDC or GOT activity. The activity of GDC was lower and that of GOT higher in extracts of rust-infected tissue as compared to healthy tissue due to a redistribution of their coenzyme, pyridoxal phosphate. The activity of GDH was higher in 'rusted' extracts due to the presence of the similar fungal enzyme. It is suggested that this contribution of GDH by the fungus to the host–parasite complex alters the normal coenzyme pattern of other enzymes metabolizing glutamic acid.

 

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