Aromatic sulfonation. Part 30: Sulfonation of anthracene with sulfur trioxide‐dioxane; slow proton transfer in the formation of 9‐anthracenesulfonic acid
作者:
A. Koeberg‐Telder,
Hans Cerfontain,
期刊:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays‐Bas
(WILEY Available online 1972)
卷期:
Volume 91,
issue 1
页码: 22-32
ISSN:0165-0513
年代: 1972
DOI:10.1002/recl.19720910104
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractSulfonation of anthracene‐9‐d with sulfur trioxide‐dioxane in dioxane as solvent at 40° leads to 31 ± 2% α‐, 8 ± 2% β‐ and 61 ± 2%meso‐substitution. The substitution at themeso‐position proceeds with a maximal substrate kinetic isotope effect of hydrogen ‐kH/kD= 6.8 with 5.6 and 8.6 as limiting values ‐ indicating that the proton removal from the σ‐complex is rate‐limiting.From the data for anthracene‐9‐d it was calculated that the sulfonation of C14H10leads to 21 ± 3% 1‐, 6
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