Subsistence and the single woman among the amuesha of the upper Amazon, Peru
作者:
Jan Salick,
期刊:
Society & Natural Resources
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 1
页码: 37-51
ISSN:0894-1920
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/08941929209380774
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Agricultural ecology;feminization of agriculture;subsistence agriculture;women in agriculture;women in development
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Among the Amuesha (Yanesha) indigenous people, single women practice agriculture differently and opportunistically construct subsistence strategies differently than most tribal members. Single women cross gender‐defined boundaries that traditionally determined participation in subsistence. Single women cultivate small lowland fields cut from young secondary regrowth. Crop density is high while diversity is lower because crops needing heavy labor are avoided. Crop rotation is delayed, resulting infields that are older than normal. Home gardens are important. In a broader context, creative subsistence strategies are opportunistically developed using child labor, barter, and cash. Off‐farm employment may be important. These trends may represent acculturation or some creative development within the larger trend of feminization of agriculture in Latin America.
点击下载:
PDF (881KB)
返 回