Molecular orbital treatment of differential Overhauser enhancements of solvent nuclei
作者:
Amrita Tripathi,
P.T. Narasimhan,
期刊:
Molecular Physics
(Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 6
页码: 1415-1422
ISSN:0026-8976
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1080/00268978500101071
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A molecular orbital perturbation approach has been developed to explain the varying Overhauser enhancements observed for chemically shifted nuclei within a solvent molecule. Assuming that these chemically inequivalent nuclei have the same dipolar interaction with the unpaired electron on the free radical solute, the differential enhancements can be ascribed to varying scalar interaction. This methodology allows the estimation of the induced spin density at a particular nucleusN, in the solvent molecule due to the nucleus—unpaired electron scalar interaction. The solvent molecule is considered as a closed-shell system in the CNDO/INDO framework, and the free radical is modelled by a single 2p-orbital of the pi-type centred on the oxygen atom. The Coulomb interaction between the unpaired electron on the free radical and those in the solvent molecule is considered as a perturbation. As a test of the theory we report our results for the induced spin density at the19F nuclei for the system 1,2,4-trifluorobenzene and tri-tertiary butyl phenoxyl. The theoretically predicted ordering parallels the experimental observations. We have also evaluated the scalar coupling constant for the system hexafluorobenzene—tri-tertiary butyl phenoxyl. The theoretical result is in satisfactory agreement with experimental data.
点击下载:
PDF (400KB)
返 回