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Biased Estimation in Regression: An Evaluation Using Mean Squared Error

 

作者: RichardF. Gunst,   RobertL. Mason,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 72, issue 359  

页码: 616-628

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1977.10480625

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Regression analysis;Biased estimation;Multicollinearity

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A mean squared error criterion is used to compare five estimators of the coefficients in a linear regression model: least squares, principal components, ridge regression, latent root, and a shrunken estimator. Each of the biased estimators is shown to offer improvement in mean squared error over least squares for a wide range of choices of the parameters of the model. The results of a simulation involving all five estimators indicate that the principal components and latent root estimators perform best overall, but the ridge regression estimator has the potential of a smaller mean squared error than either of these.

 

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