Mechanical Properties of Thin Single‐Crystal Gold Films
作者:
Avery Catlin,
Walter P. Walker,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1960)
卷期:
Volume 31,
issue 12
页码: 2135-2139
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1960
DOI:10.1063/1.1735513
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Single‐crystal gold films were grown by vacuum deposition on heated (375°C) sodium chloride substrate blanks. Completely oriented films with thicknesses between 1000 and 3000 A were obtained, with the plane of the film being the {100} crystallographic plane. A small hole was drilled through the substrate with a water jet, and the mechanical properties were determined by stressing the unsupported film over this hole. The films were observed to undergo considerable plastic deformation, accompanied by the appearance and growth of mechanical twin bands as the stress was increased. X‐ray diffraction studies were made to determine the twin orientation. Both the ultimate tensile stress and the elastic modulus were found to increase as the thickness of the films was reduced.
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