A Laboratory Study ofApanteles marginiventris1, a Parasite of Green Cloverworm23
作者:
S. Kunnalaca,
A. J. Mueller,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 2
页码: 365-368
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1093/ee/8.2.365
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Apanteles marginiventris(Cresson) is a major parasite of green cloverworm,Plathypena scabra(F.) on soybean in Arkansas.A. marginiventrisprefers 1st and 2nd stageP. scabralarvae as ovipositional hosts. Mean developmental time from oviposition to larval emergence from the host is ca. 8 days at 30°C and 11 days at 25°C. Pupal development ofA. marginiventrisranges from 3–5 days at 30°C and 4–7 days at 25°C. Mean adult longevity in the absence of hosts is ca. 5.6 and 9 days at 30° and 25°C respectively. Usually only one parasite develops within a single host. Parasitism byA. marginiventrisoccurs primarily during daylight hours. The mean number ofP. seabralarvae parasitized by a female during her life span is ca. 82.
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