Field‐ion microscopy of liquid‐metal gallium
作者:
Toshio Sakurai,
R. J. Culbertson,
G. H. Robertson,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 34,
issue 1
页码: 11-13
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1063/1.90578
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Ionization of liquid gallium coated on a tungsten field‐ion tip was investigated using a magnetic‐sector atom probe. For the first time, both the energy distribution of ionized Ga and its critical energy deficit with respect to a tip potential were measured as a function of field and tip temperature. Without heating the gallium, a stable Ga+ion current of up to 10 &mgr;A was obtained from a small surface area of a tip with an energy distribution of less than 12 eV FWHM.
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