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Bromination of dichloromethane, chlorofluoromethane, and dichlorofluoromethane.

 

作者: D. E. Copp,   J. M. Tedder,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Chemical Kinetics  (WILEY Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 1  

页码: 69-77

 

ISSN:0538-8066

 

年代: 1972

 

DOI:10.1002/kin.550040106

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractDichloromethane, chlorofluoromethane, and dichlorofluoromethane have been brominated competitively with each other and with chloroform and methyl chloride. Using the literature values for the rates of bromination of these latter two compounds, the rate constants for the three former compounds have been determined:\documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$\begin{array}{l} k_2 ({\rm CH}_{\rm 2} {\rm Cl}_{\rm 2} {\rm)} = (9.77 \pm 1.44) \times 10^9 \exp (- 10,860 \pm 480{\rm cal}/RT) \\ k_2 ({\rm CH}_{\rm 2} {\rm F Cl)} = (7.76 \pm 1.59) \times 10^{10} \exp (- 14,800 \pm 800{\rm cal}/RT) \\ k_2 ({\rm CHF Cl}_{\rm 2} {\rm)} = (1.05 \pm 1.48) \times 10^{10} \exp (- 13,300 \pm 570{\rm cal}/RT) \\ \end{array}$$\end{document}whereRis taken to be 1.987 cal deg−1mol−1(1 cal = 4.186

 

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