A Study of Current-Voltage Relationships Associated with the pH-Dependent Reduction of Pyrazine on Mercury at Low Current Densities
作者:
E.D. Moorhead,
G. Tuite,
期刊:
Analytical Letters
(Taylor Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 12,
issue 5
页码: 421-437
ISSN:0003-2719
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1080/00032717908055694
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Pyrazine;electroreduction;pH;rate constant;dropping mercury electrode;low current density
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Previous polarographic and voltammetric studies have led to conflicting statements regarding the reversibility or irreversibility of the 2-electron reduction of pyrazine in the range 3 > pH > 7, with no numerical estimates available describing the rates of electron exchange (k). This paper discusses the current-voltage behavior at the foot of the polarographic wave. Since the DME prevents continuous buildup of surface reductant (C*R), and since solution of the planar diffusion equations suggests that C*R/C*o> 1.0 (n=2) at the foot of the step, it is plausible that the forward reduction term in the Butler-Volmer Equation predominates. Our linear log plots were consistent with this and yieldedk= 3.1 × 10−3cm sec−1andα≃ 1.7, indicating the second step is rate limiting.
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