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Generation of the magnetic field at the magnetopauses of the rapidly rotating planets

 

作者: E. S. Belenkaya,  

 

期刊: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics  (WILEY Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 101, issue A1  

页码: 41-47

 

ISSN:0148-0227

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1029/95JA02445

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

This paper is a study of a possible mechanism of magnetic field amplification in the thin transition layer just outside the magnetopause of a quickly spinning planet. Here we present analysis of a new magnetospheric magnetic field source arising due to the rapid rotation. When the ionosphere and magnetopause conductivities of the rapidly roating planet are sufficiently high (but less than the field‐aligned conductivity) the circulation exists at the magnetopause in the open field line bundles. The toroidal magnetic field is generated there from the poloidal ambient magnetosheath magnetic field by differential rotation. The requirement of the α effect existence is satisfied due to the deviation from axial symmetry about the planet's rotation axis of the initial magnetosheath velocity and magnetic fields. The increasing poloidal magnetic field can be regenerated from the toroidal one by the α effect. This mechanism may act as a hydromagnetic dynamo. The generated magnetic field penetrates into the magnetosphere and adds to the magnetospheric magnetic fi

 

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