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Electronic Structure of Graphite Intercalated with U

 

作者: S.L. Molodtsov,   S. Danzenbächer,   M. Richter,   C. Laubschat,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 340, issue 1  

页码: 235-240

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/10587250008025472

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: photoemission;intercalation compounds

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

U-graphite intercalation compound (GIC) was prepared in-situ by deposition of U metal onto single-crystalline graphite(0001) and subsequent annealing. The samples were studied by angle-resolved photoemission (PE) and resonant PE at the 5d→ 5f excitation threshold. From a comparison of the experimental data with results of our LDA-LCAO calculations, the electronic structure of the GIC may be understood in a first approach by a charge transfer from the U atoms to unoccupied π0* orbitals of graphite. The latter is related to a shift to higher binding energies of all graphite-derived PE features and appearance of an additional rather narrow feature at the Fermi energy upon intercalation. This Fermi-level peak is superimposed by a sharp U 5fsignal, that reveals no trace of multiplet splitting. Since our results give clear evidence for a localized character of the U 5fstates, we assume that U is mixed-valent in this compound.

 

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