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Emission characteristics of TiN-coated silicon field emitter arrays

 

作者: Seung-Youl Kang,   Jin Ho Lee,   Yoon-Ho Song,   Yuon Tae Kim,   Kyoung Ik Cho,   Hyung Joun Yoo,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 2  

页码: 871-874

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1116/1.590222

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: TiN;Si

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We observed the emission characteristics and stability of TiN-coated Si field emitter arrays (FEAs) with a TiW gate structure. The TiN layer on Si tips was formed by a two-step rapid thermal nitridation process in anNH3ambient by which a Ti layer was thermally converted to aTiN/ TiSi2bilayer. This process could suppress the formation ofTiO2 on the surface and make the TiN layer thicker than a one-step process. By coating Si tips with TiN, the operating voltage of the TiN-coated Si FEAs was reduced by about 20 V compared with non-coated ones. Also, the TiN-coated Si FEAs showed thermally stable electron emission compared with non-coated ones.

 

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