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Decomposition of some cyclic dithiocarbamates

 

作者: Ronald R. Vandebeek,   Serge J. Joris,   Keijo I. Aspila,   Chuni L. Chakrabarti,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 48, issue 14  

页码: 2204-2209

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1139/v70-368

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The stability of some cyclic N,N-disubstituted dithiocarbamates has been studied by the analysis of the decomposition rates at different pHvalues. It is concluded that the most important factors which determine the relative stabilities of three cyclic dithiocarbamates (DTC) are the solvation of the DTC acid molecule and the ring strain associated with the substituents. This has been proven by a study of (a) the decomposition rates as a function of the dielectric constant of the medium, (b) order of the stability, and (c) activation energy.The molar absorptivities and the apparent acid dissociation constants have been determined for pyrrolidine-, piperidine-, and hexamethylene-dithiocarbamates.

 

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