首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Degradation of nonencapsulated polymer-based light-emitting diodes: Noise and morphology
Degradation of nonencapsulated polymer-based light-emitting diodes: Noise and morphology

 

作者: Vadim N. Savvate’ev,   Aharon V. Yakimov,   Dan Davidov,   Roman M. Pogreb,   Ronny Neumann,   Yair Avny,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 71, issue 23  

页码: 3344-3346

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.120332

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We show that the degradation of a nonencapsulated polymer-based light-emitting diode (LED) is accompanied by the appearance of strong fluctuations,—that is noise both in the radiance and in the film resistance. We demonstrate a correlation between the morphological changes which occur during the degradation process and the noise, suggesting that the sampling of noise during LED operation can be used as a very efficient tool to predict the approaching failure of LEDs in real-life applications. The morphological changes in LED degradation are essentially a two-stage process. First, there is formation of “bubbles” at the metal–polymer interface due to delamination of the polymer film from the metal surface. Second, carbonized areas in the form of “black spots” are formed. Accumulation of carbonized areas leads to short and/or open circuits and final LED failure. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

点击下载:  PDF (95KB)



返 回