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Airborne allergenic pollen grains on a farm in West Bengal, India

 

作者: Pampa Chakraborty,   Swati Gupta‐Bhattacharya,   Chanchal Chakraborty,   John Lacey,   Sunirmal Chanda,  

 

期刊: Grana  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 37, issue 1  

页码: 53-57

 

ISSN:0017-3134

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/00173139809362640

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A continuous two years (July, 1994 to June, 1996) survey of aeropalynoflora on an agricultural farm situated in the suburbs of Calcutta was carried out using a Burkard volumetric spore trap. A total of 46 pollen types were identified. The dominant pollen types recorded originated from Poaceae,Trema orientalisCyperaceae andCocos nucifera.These pollen types were subjected to clinical investigation to determine their degree of allergenicity on adult respiratory allergic patients by means of skin prick tests. A maximum allergenic response was shown toSaccharum officinarum(54.86%) followed byAzadirachta indica(52.93%) andPhoenix sylvestris(44.09%). Among the 46 recorded pollen types, 26 showed a positive skin reaction. Seasonal variations, diurnal periodicities and the vertical profiles of airborne concentrations of these allergenic pollen types were studied to evaluate the extent of exposure. The overall survey confirms the fact that all dominant airborne pollen types do not contribute equally to the aeroallergen load. Some pollen grains, though present in the air in lower concentration, were found to be allergenically significant.

 

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