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Time‐of‐Flight Spectrometer for Laser Surface Interaction Studies

 

作者: E. Bernal G.,   L. P. Levine,   J. F. Ready,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1966)
卷期: Volume 37, issue 7  

页码: 938-941

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1966

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1720369

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A specially designed time‐of‐flight spectrometer has been constructed for studying the ions emitted from an opaque surface in vacuum under bombardment by a Q switched laser beam. Since some of the ions to be studied are emitted with considerable kinetic energy, the spectrometer allows one to make independent measurements of them/eof the ions and of their initial kinetic energies. No other spectrometer design permits simultaneous measurements to be made of these two parameters during the interval of a single laser pulse. The design considerations involved in the construction of this spectrometer are described in some detail.

 

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