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3H‐fucose incorporation into glycoproteins of toad bladder epithelial cells

 

作者: Judy M. Strum,   E. B. Margareta Ekblad,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Anatomy  (WILEY Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 148, issue 1  

页码: 33-47

 

ISSN:0002-9106

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1002/aja.1001480104

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractElectron microscope autoradiography was used to detect the incorporation of3H‐fucose into glycoproteins of toad bladder epithelial cells. After short exposure to3H‐fucose, without a chase period, the Golgi regions of all four cell types were labeled. When exposure to3H‐fucose was followed by chase periods (1, 3, 4 and 6 hours) the apical and basal‐lateral plasma membranes of granular cells were heavily labeled. Apical granules and the cytoplasm of granular cells were also labeled, suggesting that they both provide the means for glycoprotein transfer from the Golgi to the plasma membranes. The heaviest labeling in mitochondria‐rich cells, after the 1‐ and 3‐hour chase periods, was over the apical tubules, although the apical and basal‐lateral plasma membranes were also heavily labeled. After the 4‐ and 6‐hour chases, the labeling of the apical tubules decreased, whereas the labeling of the plasma membranes increased, strongly suggesting that in these cells apical tubules play a major role in the transfer of glycoproteins from Golgi to the plasma membrane. Our results demonstrate that the route of3H‐fucose incorporation into plasma membrane glycoproteins and the rate of glycoprotein synthesis and breakdown are not the same in the two major epithelial cell

 

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