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The simulation of Antarctic ozone with chemical and dynamical effects

 

作者: W. F. J. Evans,   B. W. Boville,   J. C. McConnell,   G. S. Henderson,  

 

期刊: Geophysical Research Letters  (WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 12  

页码: 1323-1326

 

ISSN:0094-8276

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1029/GL013i012p01323

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

We have conducted several numerical 1‐D model experiments in an attempt to simulate the behaviour of AntarcticO3throughout the year and in particular to account for the observed downward trend ofO3in October. The vertical and horizontal transports were parameterized by a vertical velocity formulation. We find that the observed low OctoberO3can be simulated by an increase in the intensity of the vertical transport in the polar night and early spring or by a delay in the transition from the winter to summer thermal regimes. In addition, the effect of atmospheric transports on the totalO3is shown to be important throughout the year. We speculate that dynamical changes in the winter vortex, possibly caused by stratospheric cooling due to the greenhouse effect, may be even more important than photochemical changes in the striking enhancement of the AntarcticO3hol

 

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