首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Magnitude and modelling of snowmelt runoff in the Cairngorm mountains, Scotland
Magnitude and modelling of snowmelt runoff in the Cairngorm mountains, Scotland

 

作者: R.I. FERGUSON,  

 

期刊: Hydrological Sciences Journal  (Taylor Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 1  

页码: 49-62

 

ISSN:0262-6667

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1080/02626668409490921

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Streamflow in the River Feshie (106 km2) shows persistent diurnal oscillations from March to June when runoff augmented by snowmelt greatly exceeds precipitation. Diurnal amplitude and maximum daily runoff are comparable to a similar-sized Swiss glacier basin. Daily discharges in the springs of 1979 and 1980 are successfully simulated from daily air temperatures and precipitation using a lumped degree-day model based on Martinec's model but with endogenous snowpack shrinkage at a rate proportional to melting. A best fit of R2= 0.88 was achieved over 53 days in the unusually snowy season of 1979. The biggest errors are in simulating runoff from precipitation for which only lumped data are available. Best-fit parameter values are physically reasonable and only two parameters, describing the initial snowpack, need vary from year to year.

 

点击下载:  PDF (1038KB)



返 回