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Thermodynamics of ionization of aqueous alkanolamines

 

作者: Jin-Ho Kim,   Celina Dobrogowska,   Loren G. Hepler,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 65, issue 8  

页码: 1726-1728

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1139/v87-289

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

We have made electrochemical measurements with a glass electrode that have yielded pKvalues atT = 298.15 K for monothanolamine (MEA), triethanolamine (TEA), diisopropanolamine (DIPA), and methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) relative to the already well-known pKfor diethanolamine (DEA), with all pKvalues referring to equilibria of the type AmH+(aq) = Am(aq) + H+(aq) in which Am(aq) represents an alkanolamine in aqueous solution and AmH+(aq) represents the corresponding protonated alkanolamine. We have also made calorimetric measurements leading to ΔH0values for dissociation of the protonated species of all five of these alkanolamines in aqueous solution atT = 298.15 K. These pKand ΔH0values have led to ΔG0and ΔS0values for the corresponding dissociation reactions of all five AmH+(aq) species.

 

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