Thermodynamics of ionization of aqueous alkanolamines
作者:
Jin-Ho Kim,
Celina Dobrogowska,
Loren G. Hepler,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 65,
issue 8
页码: 1726-1728
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1139/v87-289
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
We have made electrochemical measurements with a glass electrode that have yielded pKvalues atT = 298.15 K for monothanolamine (MEA), triethanolamine (TEA), diisopropanolamine (DIPA), and methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) relative to the already well-known pKfor diethanolamine (DEA), with all pKvalues referring to equilibria of the type AmH+(aq) = Am(aq) + H+(aq) in which Am(aq) represents an alkanolamine in aqueous solution and AmH+(aq) represents the corresponding protonated alkanolamine. We have also made calorimetric measurements leading to ΔH0values for dissociation of the protonated species of all five of these alkanolamines in aqueous solution atT = 298.15 K. These pKand ΔH0values have led to ΔG0and ΔS0values for the corresponding dissociation reactions of all five AmH+(aq) species.
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