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Optimization of pyroelectricity in the smectic‐C*phase of a liquid‐crystalline terpolymer

 

作者: R. E. Geer,   J. Naciri,   B. R. Ratna,   R. Shashidhar,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 69, issue 10  

页码: 1405-1407

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1063/1.117596

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The dynamic pyroelectric response in the smectic‐C*(SmC*) phase of a novel class of polysiloxane terpolymers is reported. In these terpolymers methyl groups and two distinct types of mesogenic side chains are attached to the siloxane backbone. Our investigations reveal that the magnitude and temperature dependence of the pyroelectric signal, as well as the temperature range of the SmC*phase, can be controlled by varying the relative side‐chain composition. This permits optimization of the pyroelectric properties over a temperature range extending to subambient. Specifically, the pyroelectric coefficientpcan be made very nearly temperature independent, and the ratiop/&egr;′ extremely high, making these materials suitable for uncooled infrared detectors. ©1996 American Institute of Physics.

 

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