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CONFIGURATION OF GLYCOSIDIC LINKAGES IN OLIGOSACCHARIDES: IX. SYNTHESIS OF α- AND β-D-MANNOPYRANOSYL DISACCHARIDES

 

作者: P. A. J. Gorin,   A. S. Perlin,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 39, issue 12  

页码: 2474-2485

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1139/v61-327

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The Königs–Knorr condensation of 4,6-di-O-acetyl-2,3-O-carbonyl-α-D-mannopyranosyl bromide with 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucose provides a synthetic route to 6-O-β-D-mannopyranosyl-D-glucose. When some other derivatives of α-D-mannopyranosyl bromide—the 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzoyl-, 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-, or 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-O-benzyl derivative—are used as the halide component the α-D-linked isomer of this disaccharide is produced. The steric outcome of Königs–Knorr syntheses involving these and other derivatives of α-D-mannopyranosyl bromide is discussed in terms of the influence of neighboring groups, and of conformational and solvent effects.Lead tetraacetate oxidation of 6-O-β-D-mannopyranosyl-D-glucose, followed by reduction, affords 4-O-β-D-mannopyranosyl-D-erythritol, a metabolite produced byUstilagospecies (PRL 627).

 

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