首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Thermal Tolerance of Beet Armyworm Moths,Spodoptera exigua: Effects of Age, Temperature...
Thermal Tolerance of Beet Armyworm Moths,Spodoptera exigua: Effects of Age, Temperature Acclimation, and Gamma Radiation

 

作者: Eric C. Toolson,   Neil F. Hadley,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 2  

页码: 290-294

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/3.2.290

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Upper temperature limits were established for beet armyworm moths,Spodoptera exigua(Hübner) (Noctuidae), under controlled humidity–air flow conditions. Preliminary tests determined that a one-hour exposure to 45°C resulted in an approximately 50% reduction in the number of moths capable of flight following a 24-h recovery period. Subsequent tests using 45°C as the stress temperature indicated a rapid decline in thermal resistance of moths with increasing age. Moths maintained at each of 3 temperature regimes (22, 27, or 32°C) for 72 h post-emergence were inconsistent in their flight capabilities following exposure to the stress temperature. Developmentally acclimated moths whose pre-adult stages were reared at these 3 temperatures showed decreased heat resistance at the lower temperature, but inconsistent responses at the higher temperature. Flight capability of irradiated moths in the absence of heat stress was unaffected; however, flight capability following exposure to 45°C significantly decreased as dosage (20, 40, 80 krads) increased

 

点击下载:  PDF (421KB)



返 回