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Anna Doyle Wheeler (17854848): Philosopher, Socialist, Feminist*
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Anna Doyle Wheeler (17854848): Philosopher, Socialist, Feminist*
作者:
MARGARET McFADDEN,
期刊:
Hypatia
(WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 1
页码: 91-101
ISSN:0887-5367
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1111/j.1527-2001.1989.tb00869.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
This essay examines the life and work of early socialist thinker Anna Doyle Wheeler, who, with the Owenite theorist William Thompson, was author of The Appeal of One Half the Human Race, Women, Against the Pretentions of the Other Half, Men … (1825). In analyzing her thought, I employ a typological model for the development of a feminist consciousness proposed by Michèle Riot‐Sarcey and Eleni Varikas (1986). These authors posit three types of a feminist “pariah” consciousness: 1)exceptional woman feminism 2) subversive feminism, and 3) collective feminism.Within this framework Anna Wheeler falls between positions one and two; she was an exceptional or token woman who nevertheless advocated subversive feminist doctrines of radical change, including calls for collective female action (in which she nonetheless did not participate). The essay ends with a discussion of Wheeler's relationship to William Thompson as example of woman's traditional access to philosophy, that is, through a mal
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