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Comparative effectiveness of several d‐amino acid oxidases

 

作者: J.L. Young,   M. Yamamoto,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 2  

页码: 129-135

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1080/00103627309366426

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: D‐amino acid oxidase;DAAO;D‐amino acids assay methods;soil extract;plant extract

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Inherent complexity and instability of enzyme preparations make deceptively‐simple enzymic methods more vulnerable to error than methods using pure stable chemicals. Hence, four D‐amino acid oxidase (DAAO) preparations from three commercial sources were compared for enzymatic effectiveness. Per unit of claimed activity, the four DAAO enzyme preparations differed by <2 to >100 fold in apparent ability to oxidize “reactive”;14C‐D‐methionine and “unreactive”;14C‐D‐lysine in pure solution. The data illustrate how use of such differing preparations on less‐pure soil or plant extracts, which may contain unknown amounts of enzyme‐inhibiting or ‐inactivating components, would produce confounding results and permit erroneous conclusions. Implications are that users of commercially available DAAO preparations must acquire large enough lots of homogenous enzyme to establish effectiveness on the most resistant substrates of interest and still have enough for all experimental assays where direct relative comparisons are required.

 

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