Displacement measurements using double‐exposure speckle photography of small‐angle scattered light
作者:
J. Holoubek,
B. Sedláček,
期刊:
Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition
(WILEY Available online 1980)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 2
页码: 265-275
ISSN:0098-1273
年代: 1980
DOI:10.1002/pol.1980.180180209
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractDouble‐exposure speckle patterns created by scattered light were used to study tensile deformation of isotactic polypropylene film. The method makes possible a quantitative investigation of the deformation process (relative magnitude and orientation of the displacement vector, Poisson's ratio μ) by means of a simple optical analysis of stepwise deformations covering the desired range. The displacement vector and Poisson's ratio have been determined with an accuuracy of ± 5% in the range of small deformations (up to 18% relative deformation); and the role of stress relaxation has been examined. Limitations of the method, such as the range of measurable displacements, effect of prestressing, and stability of the system, etc., are discussed. Among advantages of the method are comparative simplicity and accuracy, and the possibility of its application to other systems studied by the small‐angle light scattering m
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