Bose condensation in liquid helium
作者:
P.E. Sokol,
期刊:
Neutron News
(Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 3
页码: 22-26
ISSN:1044-8632
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1080/10448639308218949
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The properties of the superfluid phase of liquid have fascinated physicists since they were first observed (1). The most spectacular manifestation of the superfluid phase, which exists in the liquid below 2.17 K at saturated vapor pressure, is its ability to transfer heat without a thermal gradient and to flow without viscosity. Superfluidity, like its cousin superconductivity, is a macroscopic manifestation of the microscopic quantum effects governing the behavior of atoms. In both these phenomena the microscopic explanation for these macroscopic effects is the phenomena of Bose condensation.
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