The Role of Values in Quantitative Decision-Making
作者:
TaitJoyce,
期刊:
Journal of the Operational Research Society
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 39,
issue 7
页码: 669-674
ISSN:0160-5682
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1057/jors.1988.113
出版商: Taylor&Francis
关键词: hard systems analysis;measures of performance;operational research;urban road development;Weltanschauung
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractThe concept ofWeltanschauungis just as integral to the processes of operational research and hard systems analysis as in the soft systems area. With reference to a method designed to make explicit the role of values in quantitative decision-making, this paper explores (i) the importance of‘problem framing’and‘system description’for the subsequent course of the analysis and of any associated conflict, (ii) the ways in which different measures of performance selectively serve competing interests and values, and (iii) the importance of the ordering of stages of the analysis. Illustrative examples are taken from a case study in urban road development.
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